Caligula, born in Anzio on August 31, 12 AD, stands as one of the most controversial figures in Roman history. His tyrannical rule and scandalous actions left an indelible mark during his reign from 37 to 41 AD.
Hailing from Anzio, Caligula, whose real name was Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus, ascended to the throne after the assassination of his uncle and predecessor, Tiberius. Initially welcomed positively, his eccentric behavior and authoritarian rule soon raised concerns among the Roman populace.
Caligula’s notoriety is tied to luxurious excesses, such as the construction of a temporary golden bridge between Baiae and Puteoli. However, his story is marred by accusations of violence and cruelty, including instances of murder and sexual abuse.
Shifting focus to Anzio, the coastal city plays a crucial role in Caligula’s life as his birthplace. Formerly known as Antium, Anzio was renowned for its strategic port and key location along the Appian Way. The city witnessed significant events, including the Allied landing during World War II in 1944.
In conclusion, Anzio is not only Caligula’s birthplace but also a city with a rich and diverse history spanning crucial epochs from ancient Rome to World War II.
Anzio Beach 